By:   Timothy Sutton, Communications Editor

State legislatures in Kansas recently voted down a bill that would mandate all employers utilize the E-verify employment verification system. The federal government currently encourages employer’s voluntary participation in E-verify under the Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996 (IIRIRA). Although there are numerous benefits to participating in E-verify, blanket mandates burden all businesses regardless of size and resources. Legislatures across the country are proposing these mandates in an attempt to target employers who wish to remain “willfully blind” to their employees immigration status. The Kansas bill proposed excluding contractors who did not participate in E-verify from bidding on government contracts valued at $50,000 and above. When the bill failed by a vote of 84-35 businesses across the state heaved a temporary sigh of relief. Kansas will likely see this bill return in the near future, as the main deterrent for passing the bill was a lack of time and resources to adjust the state budget that takes effect on July 1, 2012.

Employers should be aware that although the federal government controls immigration laws, states are currently placing additional restrictions on employers adding additional layers of compliance measures aimed at reducing illegal immigrant populations. Controversial immigration laws passed by the state of Alabama, which mandate employer’s participation in E-verify, have sparked lawsuits by the Obama administration. Various industries are hit hard by such mandates including the agricultural industry.

Numerous farmers have prepared for a significant reduction in available labor by planting crops that can utilize machines to perform the work in place of immigrant laborers. H.B. 87, which recently passed in the state of Georgia, requires that all public employers and private employers utilize E-verify in advance of securing business licenses and permits. While these mandates appear to keep employers “honest,” in their hiring practices, they come at both an economic and social cost. Businesses bear the economic burden of compliance while minority populations pay the social cost of increased racial discrimination.

Mandates create an additional layer of workplace compliance that many small businesses lack the manpower and training to adhere to. Additionally, workplace verification screening without proper guidance by attorneys or employment specialists may lead to an increase in discriminatory employment practices. In light of the growing trend of state laws mandating E-verify participation, employers are encouraged to seek trained professionals for training and education on compliance with the law. For more information contact one of our immigration professionals at info@immigrationcompliancegroup.com or call 562 612.3996.